END NOTES

[1] Hanchette, John, "Pentagon Was Aware of Gulf Chemical Threat," USA Today, August 13, 1997, p. 1.

[2] Weible, Jack, "AF Warned of Chemical Exposure Before Gulf War," Army Times, August 25, 1997, p.3.

[3] Lead Sheet #15589, Interview of a USAF 5th Weather Wing officer, February 26, 1996, p. 1.

[4] Lead Sheet #15590, Interview of the director, Atmospheric Release Advisory Capability, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, January 26, 1996, p. 1.

[5] Lead Sheet #15820, Interview of a photo interpreter at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, January 27, 1996, p. 2 and Lead Sheet #15590, Interview of the director, Atmospheric Release Advisory Capability, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, January 26, 1996, p. 1.

[6] Lead Sheet #15820, Interview of a photo interpreter at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, January 27, 1996, p. 1-2.

[7] Lead Sheet #15819, Interview of a former environmental scientist from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, January 23, 1998, p. 2.

[8] Lead Sheet #15819, Interview of a former environmental scientist from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, January 23, 1998, p. 2.

[9] Lead Sheet #15590, Interview of the director, Atmospheric Release Advisory Capability, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, January 26, 1996, p. 1.

[10] Memorandum from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Subject: "Atmospheric Release Advisory Capability (ARAC) Calculations for USAF TAC/IN," October 5, 1990.

[11] Lead Sheet #15819, Interview of a former environmental scientist from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, January 23, 1998, p. 1-2.

[12] Hanchette, John, "Pentagon Was Aware of Gulf Chemical Threat," USA Today, August 13, 1997, p. 1.

[13] Lead Sheet #15589, Interview of a USAF 5th Weather Wing officer, February 26, 1996, p. 1.

[14] Lead Sheet #15820, Interview of a photo interpreter at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, January 27, 1998, p. 2.

[15] Hanchette, John, "Pentagon Was Aware of Gulf Chemical Threat," USA Today, August 13, 1997.

[16] Hanchette, John, "Pentagon Was Aware of Gulf Chemical Threat," USA Today, August 13, 1997.

[17] Weible, Jack, "AF Warned of Chemical Exposure Before Gulf War," Army Times, August 25, 1997, p. 3.

[18] Lead Sheet #15590, Interview of the director, Atmospheric Release Advisory Capability, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, January 26, 1996, p. 1-2.

[19] Lead Sheet #22244, Interview of an Air Force Studies and Analysis Agency staff officer, March 19, 1999, p. 1.

[20] Lead Sheet #22244, Interview of an Air Force Studies and Analysis Agency staff officer, March 19, 1999, p. 1.

[21] Cappacio, Tony, "Computer Runs Honed Attacks on Nuclear, Chemical Sites," Defense Week, August 5, 1991, p. 12.

[22] Cappacio, Tony, "Computer Runs Honed Attacks on Nuclear, Chemical Sites," Defense Week, August 5, 1991, p. 12.

[23] Lead Sheet #22244, Interview of an Air Force Studies and Analysis Agency staff officer, March 16, 1999, p. 1.

[24] Lead Sheet #24677, Interview of the CENTAF commander, August 16, 1999, p. 2.

[25] Memorandum from HQ USAF/Deputy Chief of Staff Air and Space Operations, Subject: "Gulf War Illness Request for Assistance," October 1, 1998.

[26] Staff summary sheet from Air Force Human Systems Division, Subject: "Air Force Human Systems Division's (HSD/YAZ) Threat Related Attrition (THREAT) System Non-combatant Casualty Assessment," February 28, 1991.

[27] Lead Sheet #15910, Interview of Waterways Experiment Station scientists, April 7, 1998, p.2. Note: the air campaign spanned four weeks from January 17, 1991, to February 24, 1991.

[28] Lead Sheet #14385, Interview of a Defense Nuclear Agency Operations Center chemical officer, February 9, 1998, p. 1.

[29] Iraq Interagency Biological Warfare Working Group paper, Subject: "Interim Report on Iraqi Biological Warfare (BW)," December 17, 1990, p. 1-2.

[30] Lead Sheet #24241, Interview of scientist involved with the Iraq Interagency Biological Warfare Working Group, July 8, 1999, p. 1.

[31] Lead Sheet #14385, Interview of a Defense Nuclear Agency Operations Center chemical officer, February 9, 1998, p. 2.

[32] Lead Sheet #15629, Interview of a Defense Nuclear Agency contractor responsible for weapons effects modeling, November 24, 1998, p.1.

[33] Lead Sheet #14385, Interview of a Defense Nuclear Agency Operations Center chemical officer, February 9, 1998, p. 2.

[34] Lead Sheet #24728, Interview of a Defense Nuclear Agency contractor, August 23, 1999, p. 1.

[35] Lead Sheet #14385, Interview of a Defense Nuclear Agency Operations Center chemical officer, February 9, 1998, p. 2.

[36] Lead Sheet #14385, Interview of a Defense Nuclear Agency Operations Center chemical officer, February 9, 1998, p. 2.

[37] Lead Sheet #14385, Interview of a Defense Nuclear Agency Operations Center chemical officer, February 9, 1998, p. 2.

[38] Lead Sheet #15629, Interview of a Defense Nuclear Agency contractor responsible for weapons effects modeling, November 24, 1997, p. 1.

[39] Iraq Interagency Biological Warfare Working Group paper, Subject: "Interim Report on Iraqi Biological Warfare (BW)," December 17, 1990.

[40] Lead Sheet #22734, Interview of Soldiers Biological and Chemical Command scientists, April 21, 1999, p. 2.

[41] HASCAL web site, www.cad.ornl.gov/cad_cp/text/hascal.html (as of December 1999).

[42] HASCAL web site, www.cad.ornl.gov/cad_cp/text/hascal.html (as of December 1999).

[43] Navy Modeling and Simulation web site, www.navmsmo.hq.navy.mil/nmsiscat (as of December 1999) and NUSSE-4 web site, www.cbiac.apgea.army.mil/directory/DMSTTIAC/2341.html (as of December 1999).

[44] Navy Modeling and Simulation web site, www.navmsmo.hq.navy.mil/nmsiscat (as of December 1999).

[45] NUSSE-4 web site, www.cbiac.apgea.army.mil/directory/DMSTTIAC/2341.html (as of December 1999).

[46] NUSSE-4 web site, www.cbiac.apgea.army.mil/directory/DMSTTIAC/2341.html (as of December 1999).

[47] Letter from Special Assistant to the Director of Central Intelligence for Persian Gulf War Illnesses Issues, Central Intelligence Agency, February 17, 1999, p. 7.

[48] Lead Sheet #15877, Interview of the director of research, Edgewood Proving Ground, December 3, 1997, p. 1.

[49] Lead Sheet #15876, Interview of the director, materials technology, Air Force Technical Applications Center Laboratory, December 2, 1997, p. 1.

[50] Lead Sheet #15841, Interview of the chief, human effectiveness directorate, Armstrong Laboratories, January 28, 1998, p. 1.

[51] Lead Sheet #15841, Interview of the chief, human effectiveness directorate, Armstrong Laboratories, January 28, 1998, p. 1.

[52] Lead Sheet #24728, Interview of a Defense Nuclear Agency contractor, August 23, 1999, p. 1.

[53] Lead Sheet #15785, Interview of Dugway Proving Ground staff, January 13, 1998, p. 1.

[54] Lead Sheet #15603, Interview of a 5th Weather Wing action officer, February 24, 1998, p. 1.

[55] Lead Sheet #15819, Interview of a former environmental scientist from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, January 23, 1998, p. 2.

[56] Lead Sheet #15819, Interview of a former environmental scientist from Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, January 23, 1998, p. 2.

[57] Balsara, James, Bob Rohani, and David Coltharp, "Army Research and Development (R&D) in Conventional Weapons Effects on Survivability and Protective Structures (S&PS)," Nuclear Survivability, April 1992, p. 16.

[58] Lead Sheet #15910, Interview of Waterways Experiment Station scientists, April 7, 1998, p. 1-2.

[59] Lead Sheet #15910, Interview of Waterways Experiment Station scientists, April 7, 1998, p. 2.

[60] Memorandum from HQ USAF/Deputy Chief of Staff Air and Space Operations, Subject: "Gulf War Illness Request for Assistance," October 1, 1998.

[61] US Army chemical School, Directorate of Combat Development, Materiel Logistics Systems Division, "Materiel Fact Book," Fort McClellan, Alabama, March 1992, p. 6.

[62] Lawrence Livermore National Labs web sites www.llnl.gob/tid/lof/documents/pdf/178777.pdf (as of February 2000) and www.llnl.gov/tid/lof/documents/pdf/176503.pdf (as of February 2000).

[63] NUSSE-4 web site www.cbiac.apgea.army.mil/directory/DMSTTIAC/2341.html (as of December 1999).

[64] Navy Modeling and Simulation web site www.navmsmo.hq.navy.mil/nmsiscat (as of December 1999).


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