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File: 110596_sep96_decls2_0028.txt
Subject: STRESS AND COPING WITH TRAUMA OF WAR IN THE PERSIAN GULF
Unit: VAR. BUMED
Parent Organization: BUMED
Box ID: BX303818
Folder Title: USNS COMFORT TAH 20 MEDICAL ARTICLES 1991 1992
Document Number: 4
Folder SEQ #: 13
The team agreed that it woulck pe necessary to establish
services for the ship's crew, servicemen in the theater of
operations, and combat stress casualties during the war.
If, however, the ship received large numbers of psychiatric
casualties, mental health workers would be busy taking care
of casualties and the crew of the Comfort would need to be
prepared to provide much of their own psychological support.
The mental health team identified its initial task as
providing information and training to the crew as
prophylaxis against combat stress. At the sane time,
development of traditional inpatient, outpatient, and
consultation/liaison services were needed.
A ship's crew is a closed social system with a strong
internal structure wherein each crew member relies on his
shipmate for his survival. This system possesses
extraordinary strength and resiliency when the group is
strong, however, if this structure is weakened, group panic
can occur. In a study of naval combat stress reactions,
Weisaoth (1991) proposed that group panic is bound to have
more deleterious consequences on a ship as compared to a
shore based facility. He stated that group panic 11... is
always a direct threat to the functioning of a naval ship as
a whole."
Nurses and corpsmen are at increased high risk for
acute and chronic post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
641
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Document 48 f:/Week-39/BX303818/USNS COMFORT TAH 20 MEDICAL ARTICLES 1991 1992/stress and coping with trauma of war in the pers:1104960910243
Control Fields 17
File Room = sep96_declassified
File Cabinet = Week-39
Box ID = BX303818
Unit = VAR. BUMED
Parent Organization = BUMED
Folder Title = USNS COMFORT TAH 20 MEDICAL ARTICLES 1991 1992
Folder Seq # = 13
Subject = STRESS AND COPING WITH TRAUMA OF WAR IN THE PERS
Document Seq # = 4
Document Date =
Scan Date =
Queued for Declassification = 01-JAN-1980
Short Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Long Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Permanent Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Non-Health Related Document = 01-JAN-1980
Declassified = 04-NOV-1996