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File: 110596_sep96_decls2_0042.txt
Subject: STRESS AND COPING WITH TRAUMA OF WAR IN THE PERSIAN GULF
Unit: VAR. BUMED
Parent Organization: BUMED
Box ID: BX303818
Folder Title: USNS COMFORT TAH 20 MEDICAL ARTICLES 1991 1992
Document Number: 4
Folder SEQ #: 13
Conclusion
In many ways, the Desert Shield/Storm deployment of the
USNS Comfort was similar to other Naval deployments. Crew
members were separated from their families, they lacked
privacy, living was structured, and physical stress was
plentiful. In other ways, the experience was unique. It
was the first deployment for the ship, there was no time for
the crew to prepare, the crew was unaccustomed to shipboard
life, and the crew spent seven months preparing for mass
casualties that never arrived. Operational necessities and
the potential for war to begin any day contributed to the
tension, anxiety, lack of reliable information,
unpredictability, and radically altered personal and
professional roles. The crew responded to this stressful
environment by employing a variety of coping mechanisms that
prevented disabling depression and despair.
Initial responses of the crew included denial and
minimization of the stress. over time, new or previously
forgotten skills and strategies were used. Maintaining
communication with each other and those back home, training,
exercise, and the social network were important coping
strategies. The mental health team focused its limited
resources to catalyze these processes, "inoculate" the crew,
and provide command consultation, education, and
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Document 48 f:/Week-39/BX303818/USNS COMFORT TAH 20 MEDICAL ARTICLES 1991 1992/stress and coping with trauma of war in the pers:1104960910243
Control Fields 17
File Room = sep96_declassified
File Cabinet = Week-39
Box ID = BX303818
Unit = VAR. BUMED
Parent Organization = BUMED
Folder Title = USNS COMFORT TAH 20 MEDICAL ARTICLES 1991 1992
Folder Seq # = 13
Subject = STRESS AND COPING WITH TRAUMA OF WAR IN THE PERS
Document Seq # = 4
Document Date =
Scan Date =
Queued for Declassification = 01-JAN-1980
Short Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Long Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Permanent Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Non-Health Related Document = 01-JAN-1980
Declassified = 04-NOV-1996