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File: 082696_d50037_023.txt
DEPLOYED HOSPITALS COULD NOT
OPERATE ACCORDING TO DOCTRINE
Some hospitals could not perform their doctrinal mission because
of a lack of mobility. As a result, only portions of these
hospitals' bed capacity and surgical capability were moved
forward when the ground war started. For example, the 60-bed
Mobile Army Surgical Hospitals are expected to move with the
combat units and operate in the rear combat areas. To do this
the hospitals are designed to be 100 percent mobile. However,
because of the speed of the battle and the shortage of trucks and
materiel-handling equipment, some Mobile Army Surgical Hospitals
took only a portion of their bed capacity and surgical capability
ii order t~ be in position to provide surgical support early in
tha gr~und camp~ig?i. According to Army reports, over 40 percent
~ the befl capac~t~ of these units us left behind the line of
~~rture.
LEMS WITH PAT~~~
~UATION AND ~~£ATION
During Operation Desert Shield/Desert Storm problems arose in the
effective use of ambulances and in the evacuation of patients.
Ground ambulances could not be used as much as planned because of
the rugged terrain, lack of navigational equipment, and the
distances between hospitals and the front lines. Even the air
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