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File: 082696_d50025_005.txt
extremely successful operation that demonstrated the past wisdom of that
approach.
Additional naval forces were introduced. The USS Saratoga
battle group, including the battleship Wisconsin, deployed from the United
States on 7 August and eventually replaced USS Eisenhower. An additional
carrier battlegroup, led by USS Midway, replaced USS Independence. USS
John Kennedy has also joined our naval forces in the region. Additional
Marine units were also deployed.
Other, heavier ground forces began to be airlifted as their tanks and
combat equipment began the long trek by sea. These units included: the
101st Airborne Division (Air Assault), the 24th Mechanized Division, the
1st Cavalry Division, and the 2nd Armored Division. In order to move
forces as quickly and efficiently as possible, 38 ships from the Ready
Reserve Fleet were activated, the Military Airlift Command's fleet was
fully utilized and, for the first time in history, we activated a portion of the
Civil Reserve Air fleet (CRAF).
There can be no doubt that this was one of the largest and most
successful deployment operations in our nation's history. No other country
could have attempted or even contemplated doing what we have
accomplished.
To put it in some perspective, to date, the United States has airlifted
over 225,000 personnel and some 246,000 short tons of equipment. Over
90% of the MAC fleet is committed and over 7,250 missions have been
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