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File: 082696_d50028_162.txt
Page: 162
Total Pages: 274

                                                PoliticailDiplomatic             Military

Aug 17    President Gorbachev warns                                      U.S. Transportation
          against war in Gulf and states                                 Command orders Stage Ofie
          Iraqi invasion a violation of                                  mobilization of Civil Reserve
          international law.                                             Air Fleet (CRAF).
          U.N. Secretary General to
          begin steps for release of
          foreign nationals in Kuwait.

Aug 18    1rrrl begins withdrawal from                                   U.S. frigates fires warning
          Iran.                                                          shots at In~ tankers.
          U.N. Security Council adopts                                   USS ENGLAND stops and
          Resolution 664 demanding                                       hoards first vessel.
          safe release of all foreigners
          held by Iraq.

Aug 19    French order fleet in Persian
          Gulf to use force to ensure
          compliance with blockade.

Aug 20    Iraq orders all embassies in                                   U.S. receives permission to
          Kuwait to be closed by                                         operate out of UAE. Military
          August 24 and will use                                         Airlift Command (MAC)
          foreigners as human shields                                    activates 20 CRAF aircraft.
          at strategic locations.                                        Army staf(ing military
                                                                         hospitals with reserve and
                                                                         retired personnel.

Aug 21    Soviets block U.N.               President rejects Iraq's offer
          endorsement of using force       to withdraw; no settlement
          against Iraq.                    until Iraq is out of Kuwait.
          Western European Union
          backs U.S. call for force to
          strengthen blockade and
          wants release of hostages and
          will not close embassies.

Aug 22    King Hussein goes to             Increase of U.S. support for  40 ships called-up from
          Baghdad and other Arab           President's handling of crisis. Ready Reserve Force Fleet.
          capitals seeking a peace plan.   U.S. embassy in Kuwait to     President authorizes call-up
          Jordan is swarnped with          remain open; all lion essential of Selected Reserve,
          refugees, closes its borders     personnel and dependents      expected to put up to 40,000
          with Iraq.                       evacuated.                    reservists on active duty by
                                           U.S. presses U.N. Security    the end of August.
                                           Council for use of force to
                                           enforce U.N. sanctions.


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