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SARIN
SECTION IX-- EMERGENCY TREATMENT INFORMATION
Signs and Symptoms of Exposure: Symptoms include difficulty in breathing,
drooling, excessive sweating, nausea, vomiting, cramps, involuntary
defecation and urination, twitching, jerking, staggering, headache,
confusion, drowsiness, coma, convulsion, dimness of vision, and pinp':~int
pupils (U.S. Army 1975, p. 3-3).
Emergency and First Aid Prooedures: Immediate decontamination of the
smallest drop is essential. Vapor penetrates the skin (U.S. Army 1975, p.
3.4). Toxic effects are similar to parathion (Sax 1984, p. 1662).
Treatment for parathion is as follows: move victim to fresh air; call
emergency medical care. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If
breathing is difficult, give oxygen. In case of contact with material,
immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes.
Speed in removing material from skin is of extreme importance. Remove and
isolate contaminated clothing and shoes at the site. Keep victim quiet and
maintain normal body temperature. Effects may be delayed; keep victim
under observation (DOT 1984, Guide 55).
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