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File: 100896_sep96_decls19_0002.txt
Subject: INFORMATION ABOUT BOTULINUM VACCINE
Unit: OTSG
Parent Organization: HSC
Box ID: BX003201
Folder Title: INFORMATION ABOUT BOTULINUM VACCINE
Document Number: 1
Folder SEQ #: 6
SENT BY:USA-MED-MAT-DEV-AvIT ;12-31-90 ; 15@57 3016632304@ 703 756 0243;# 2
INFORMATION ABOUT BOTULINUM VACCINE
You are being given a vaccine called botulinum toxoid because you
are considered at risk of exposure to botulism. Botulism can
cause serious paralysis or death. it is caused by toxins that
interfere with the normal transmission of nerve signals.
Botulism can arise from; (a) contaminated food and water, (b)
contaminated wounds, or (c) a biological warfare attack. Symptoms
of botulism can begin as early as three hours or as late as
several days after exposure to the toxin. Symptoms include
blurred vision, generalized weakness, difficulty in swallowing
and talking. Treatment after exposure is primarily supportive
and there is an antitoxin/antidote which may be beneficial. Your
primary protection against botulinum toxin is the use of your
chemical protective mask and overgarment. Vaccination with
botulinum toxoid is expected to provide additional protection for
individuals exposed to the toxin. However, no vaccine is loot
effective. No other vaccine is available which can give you this
protection.
This is an investigational (not yet licensed) vaccine that has
been safely given to over 3000 laboratory workers and scientists
over the past 25 years. it will be administered as a series of
three injections under the supervision of qualified medical
personnel.
About 92% of people who are vaccinated report no significant side
effects beyond the local pain experienced at the time the vaccine
is given. However, like other vaccines you have been given, this
one may have some side effects. Side effects occur in 4t to St
of people. When they occur, they are usually at the site of
tenderness, swelling, redness and/or
itching. All these are common Symptoms with the typhoid vaccine
I%ave already received. The number of these local reactions
i@s to increase after the first injection. Rarely an
i,c,@vidual may develop a small lump at the injection site which
lasta for several days to weeks before going away. Local
reactions that can interfere with performance of your duties are
very uncommon. Generalized reactions may include favor,
tiredness, headache and/or 'muscle pain and occur in less than it
of people. Rarely (less than I in 1000 injections) an individual
may be unable to perform duties for a day or two. As with any
vaccination, a very rare, unexpected, potentially severe, side
effect not previously observed could occur. If you are pregnant
it is not known if this vaccine will harm your unborn baby.
However, most vaccines do not harm an unborn baby when given to
the mother.
If a reaction that worries you occurs after you leave the area
whowo th@ vaccine wan given yoU should Import tQ oi@k gall.
You may be one of a group to receive a postcard in the next few
weeks asking for information on your experiences with this
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Document 3 f:/Week-36/BX003201/INFORMATION ABOUT BOTULINUM VACCINE/information about botulinum vaccine:1004961328486
Control Fields 17
File Room = sep96_declassified
File Cabinet = Week-36
Box ID = BX003201
Unit = OTSG
Parent Organization = HSC
Folder Title = INFORMATION ABOUT BOTULINUM VACCINE
Folder Seq # = 6
Subject = INFORMATION ABOUT BOTULINUM VACCINE
Document Seq # = 1
Document Date =
Scan Date =
Queued for Declassification = 01-JAN-1980
Short Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Long Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Permanent Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Non-Health Related Document = 01-JAN-1980
Declassified = 04-OCT-1996