Pesticides

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Anadon A, Martinez-Larranaga MR, Diaz MJ, Bringas P. Toxicokinetics of permethrin in the rat. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1991; 110:1-8.

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deGarbino JP, Laborde A. Toxicity of an insect repellent N-N-diethyltoluamide. Vet Hum Toxicol 1983; 25:422-423.

Dellinger JA. Monitoring the chronic effects of anticholinesterase pesticides in aerial applicators. Vet Hum Toxicol 1985; 27 (5):427-430.

Dettbarn W-D. Anticholinesterase-induced myonecrosis. In: Ballantyne B, Marrs T, eds. Clinical and Experimental Toxicology of Organophosphates and Carbamates. Oxford, UK: Butterworth; 1992:167-179.

Dorman DC. Diethyltoluamide (DEET) insect repellent toxicosis. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 1990; 20 (2):387-391.

Duffy FH, Burchfiel JL, Bartels PH, Gaon M, Sim VM. Long-term effects of an organophosphate upon the human electroencephalogram. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1979; 47:161-176.

Dyck PJ, Shimono M, Schoening GP, Lais AC, Oviatt KF, Sparks MF. The evaluation of a new synthetic pyrethroid pesticide (permethrin) for neurotoxicity. J Environ Pathol Toxicol Oncol 1984; 5:109-117.

Edwards DL, Johnson E. Insect repellent-induced toxic encephalopathy in a child. Clin Pharm 1987; 6:496-498.

Eells JT, Bandettini PA, Holman PA, Propp JM. Pyrethroid insecticide-induced alterations in mammalian synaptic membrane potential. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1992; 262:1173-1181.

Eil C, Nisula BC. The binding properties of pyrethroids to human skin fibroblast androgen receptors and to sex hormone binding globulin. J Steroid Biochem 1990; 35:409-414.

Erhard MH, Kuehlmann R, Szinicz L, Loesch U. Detection of the organophosphorus nerve agent soman by an ELISA using monoclonal antibodies. Arch Toxicol 1990; 64 (7):580-585.

Evans SR, Korch GW Jr, Lawson MA. Comparative field evaluation of permethrin and DEET-treated military uniforms for personal protection against ticks (Acari). J Med Entomol 1990; 27 (5):829-834.

Flannigan SA, Tucker SB. Variation in cutaneous sensation between synthetic pyrethroid insecticides. Contact Dermatitis 1985; 13:140-147.

Flannigan SA, Tucker SB, Key MM, et al. Primary irritant contact dermatitis from synthetic pyrethroid insecticide exposure. Arch Toxicol 1985; 56:288-294.

Flannigan SA, Tucker SB, Marcus MK, et al. Synthetic pyrethroid insecticides: a dermatological evaluation. Br J Ind Med 1985; 42:363-372.

Garrett NE, Stack HF, Waters MD. Evaluation of the genetic activity profiles of 65 pesticides. Mutat Res 1986; 168 (3):301-326.

Gaughan LC, Unai T, Casida JE. Permethrin metabolism in rats. J Agric Food Chem 1977; 25:9-217.

Glickman AH, Hamid AAR, Rickert DE, Lech JJ. Elimination and metabolism of permethrin isomers in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri). Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1981; 57:88-98.

Glickman AH, Lech JJ. Hydrolysis of permethrin, a pyrethroid insecticide, by rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) and mouse tissues in vitro: a comparative study. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 1981; 60:186-192.

Gupta RK, Rutledge LC. Compatibility of Army face paint and insect repellent formulation. Mil Med 1993; 158 (1):12-13.

Gutmann L, Besser R. Organophosphate intoxication: pharmacologic, neurophysiologic, clinical, and therapeutic considerations. Semin Neurol 1990; 10 (1):46-51.

He F, Wang S, Liu L, Chen S, Zhang Z, Sun J. Clinical manifestations and diagnosis of acute pyrethroid poisoning. Arch Toxicol 1989; 63:54-58.

Heick HMC, Peterson RG, Dalpe-Scott M, Qureshi IA. Insect repellent, N,N-Diethyl-m-toluamide, effect on ammonia metabolism. Pediatrics 1988; 82:373-376.

Herrera A, Barrueco C, Caballo C, de la Pena E. Effect of permethrin on the induction of sister chromatid exchanges and micronuclei in cultured human lymphocytes. Environ Mol Mutagen 1992; 20:218-222.

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Hutson DH. The metabolic fate of synthetic pyrethroid insecticides in mammals. Prog Drug Metab 1979; 3:215-252.

Inns RH, Tuckwell NJ, Bright JE, C MT. Histochemical demonstration of calcium accumulation in muscle fibres after experimental organophosphate poisoning. Hum Exp Toxicol 1990; 9:245-250.

International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. The chemistry, metabolism and residue analysis of synthetic pyrethroids. Pure Appl Chem 1981; 53:1967-2022.

Ishmael J, Litchfield MH. Chronic toxicity and carcinogenic evaluation of permethrin in rats and mice. Fundam Appl Toxicol 1988; 11:308-322.

Karalliedde L, Henry JA. Effects of organophosphates on skeletal muscle. Hum Exp Toxicol 1993; 12 (4):289-296.

Karczmar A. Invited review: anticholinesterases: dramatic aspects of their use and misuse. Neurochem Int 1998; 32 (5-6):401-411.

Kelly SJ, Guidotti TL. Phenoxyacetic acid herbicides and chlorophenols and the etiology of lymphoma and soft-tissue neoplasms. Public Health Rev 1989-1990; 17 (1):1-37.

Klette KL, Levine B, Dreka C, Smith ML, Goldberger BA. Cholinesterase activity in postmortem blood as a screening test for organophosphate chemical weapon exposure. J Forensic Sci 1993; 38 (4):950-955.

Kolmodin-Hedman B, Swensson A, Akerblom M. Occupational exposure to some synthetic pyrethroids (permethrin and fenvalerate). Arch Toxicol 1982; 50:27-33.

Lau WM, Szilagyi M, Freeman SE. Effects of some organophosphorus compounds on the binding of a radioligand (8-cyclopentyl 1, 3-[3H]dipropylxanthine) to adenosine receptors in ovine cardiac membranes. J Appl Toxicol 1991; 11:411-414.

Le Quesne PN, Maxwell IC, Butterworth TG. Transient facial sensory symptoms following exposure to synthetic pyrethroids: a clinical and electrophysiological assessment. Neurotoxicology 1980; 2:1-11.

Lillie TH, Schreck CE, Rahe AJ. Effectiveness of personal protection against mosquitoes in Alaska. J Med Entomol 1988; 25:475-478.

Lotti M. Biological monitoring for organophosphate-induced delayed polyneuropathy. Toxicol Lett 1986; 33:167-172.

Lotti M. The pathogenesis of organophosphate polyneuropathy. Crit Rev Toxicol 1991; 21:465-487.

Mackness B, Mackness MI, Arrol S, Turkie W, Durrington PN. Effect of the molecular polymorphisms of human paraoxonase (PON1) on the rate of hydrolysis of paraoxon. Br J Pharmacol 1997; 122 (2):265-268.

Maddy KT, Edmiston S, Richmond D. Illness, injuries, and deaths from pesticide exposures in California, 1949-1988. Rev Environ Contam Toxicol 1990; 114:57-123.

Mahieu P, Lauwerys R, Dive A, Hantson P. Poisoning by some insecticides, herbicides and fungicides. Acta Clin Belg Suppl 1990; 13:75-85.

Marei AEM, Ruzo LO, Casida JE. Analysis and persistence of permethrin, cypermethrin, deltamethrin, and fenvalerate in the fat and brain of treated rats. J Agric Food Chem 1982; 30:558-562.

McCorkle F, Taylor R, Martin D, Glick B. The effect of permethrin on the immune response of chickens. Poult Sci 1980; 59:1568.

Minton NA, Murray VS. A review of organophosphate poisoning. Med Toxicol Adverse Drug Exp 1988; 3 (5):350-375.

Miyamoto J. Degradation, metabolism and toxicity of synthetic pyrethroids. Environ Health Perspect 1976; 14:15-28.

Moody RP, Riedel D, Ritter L, Franklin CA. The effect of DEET (N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide) on dermal persistence and absorption of the insecticide fenitrothion in rats and monkeys. J Toxicol Environ Health 1987; 22:471-479.

Moss JI. Synergism of toxicity of N, N-Diethyl-m-toluamide to German cockroaches (Orthoptera: Blatidae) by hydrolytic enzyme inhibitors. J Econ Entomol 1996; 89:1151-1155.

Mount GA, Snoddy EL. Pressurized sprays of permethrin and DEET on clothing for personal protection against the Lone Star tick and the American dog tick (Acarina: Ixodidae). J Econ Entomol 1983; 76:529-531.

National Research Council CoLS, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Committee on Toxicology, Subcommittee to Review Permethrin Toxicity From Military Uniforms. Health Effects of Permethrin-Impregnated Army Battle-Dress Uniforms. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1994.

National Research Council of Canada. Pyrethroids: Their Effects on Aquatic and Terrestrial Ecosystems. Ottawa, Ontario: National Research Council of Canada; 1986.

Osimitz TG, Grothaus RH. The present safety assessment of DEET. J Am Mosq Control Assoc 1995; 11 (2):274-278.

Paldy A. Examination of the mutagenic effect of synthetic pyrethroids on mouse bone marrow cells. Proc Hung Annu Meet Biochem 1981; 21:227-228.

Pluijmen M, Drevon C, Montesano R, Malaveille C, Hautefeuille A, Bartsch H. Lack of mutagenicity of synthetic pyrethroids in Salmonella typhimurium strains and in V79 Chinese hamster cells. Mutat Res 1984; 137:7-15.

Rengstorff RH. Vision and ocular changes following accidental exposure to organophosphates. J Appl Toxicol 1994; 14:115-118.

Rishikesh N, Clarke JL, Martin HL, King JS, Pearson J. Evaluation of Decamethrins and Permethrin Against Anopheles gambiae and Anopheles funestus in a Village Trial in Nigeria: World Health Organization, Division of Vector Biological Control; 1978.

Robbins PJ, Cherniack MG. Review of the biodistribution and toxicity of the insect repellant N, N-Diethyl-m-toluamide (DEET). J Toxicol Environ Health 1986; 18:503-525.

Ruzo LO, Casida JE. Metabolism and toxicology of pyrethroids with dihalovinyl substituents. Environ Health Perspect 1977; 21:285-292.

Sasinovich LM, Panshina TN. Substantiation of hygienic rules for synthetic pyrethroid content in the work zone air. Gig Tr Prof Zabol 1987; 8:48-50.

Schreck CE, Carlson DA, Weidhaas DE, Posey K, Smith D. Wear and aging tests with permethrin-treated cotton-polyester fabric. J Econ Entomol 1980; 73:451-453.

Schreck CE, Haile DG, Kline DL. The effectiveness of permethrin and DEET, alone or in combination, for protection against Aedes taeniorhynchus. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1984; 33:725-730.

Schreck CE, Kline DL. Personal protection afforded by controlled-release topical repellents and permethrin-treated clothing against natural populations of Aedes Taeniarhynchus. J Am Mosq Control Assoc 1989; 5:77-80.

Schreck CE, McGovern TP. Repellents and other personal protection strategies against Aedes albopictus. J Am Mosq Control Assoc 1989; 5:247-250.

Schreck CE, Mount GA, Carlson DA. Pressurized sprays of permethrin on clothing for personal protection against the Lone Star tick (Acari: Ixodidae). J Econ Entomol 1982; 75:1059-1061.

Schreck CE, Mount GA, Carlson DA. Wear and wash persistence of permethrin used as a clothing treatment for personal protection against the Lone Star tick (Acarina: Ixodidae). J Med Entomol 1982; 19:143-146.

Schreck CE, Posey K, Smith D. Durability of permethrin as a potential clothing treatment to protect against blood-feeding arthropods. J Econ Entomol 1978; 71:397-400.

Schreck CE, Snoddy EL, Mount GA. Permethrin and repellents as clothing impregnants for protection from the Lone Star tick. J Econ Entomol 1980; 73:436-439.

Schreck CE, Snoddy EL, Spielman A. Pressurized sprays of permethrin or DEET on military clothing for personal protection against Ixodes dammini (Acarina: Ixodidae). J Med Entomol 1986; 23:396-399.

Schultz MW, Gomez M, Hansen RC, et al. Comparative study of 5% permethrin cream and 1% lindane lotion for the treatment of scabies. Arch Dermatol 1990; 126:167-170.

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Shah PV, Fisher HL, Sumler MR, Monroe RJ. Comparison of the penetration of 14 pesticides through the skin of young and adult rats. J Toxicol Environ Health 1987; 21:353-366.

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