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FACT SHEET
The United States Army Soldier and Biological Chemical
Command (SBCCOM) at the Edgewood Area of Aberdeen Proving Ground, Md. is a new command
established in 1998 to join two Army Materiel Commands: the U.S. Army Chemical and
Biological Defense Command (CBDCOM) and the U.S. Army Soldier Systems Command (SSCOM)
located in Natick, Mass.
The U.S. Army Soldier and Biological Chemical Command
provides support in three main areas of defense: research, development and acquisition;
emergency preparedness and response; and safe, secure chemical weapons storage,
remediation and demilitarization. From the blackboard to the battlefield, SBCCOM provides
defense capabilities by fostering partnerships with communities, industry and other
government agencies in developing and implementing soldier, chemical, and biological
defense systems to ensure maximum protection for the United States.
The Research, Development and Acquisition business area
provides full life-cycle support from laboratories to chemical and biological protection,
detection and monitoring capabilities for the battlefield. Recognized as the nation's
center of chemical and biological expertise, the Edgewood Chemical Biological Center and
Project Managers continue research, concept exploration, demonstration, validation and
engineering manufacturing development for production of chemical defense systems,
obscuring smoke, aerosol systems, and flame weapons.
The Soldier Systems Center at Natick provides total life
cycle management of soldier and related support systems through centralized development,
procurement, integration, and management of equipment, clothing, food and protection for
the individual soldier as well as shelters, airdrop, field service and organizational
equipment.
The operational capabilities of the command include the
safe, secure, storage of chemical weapons at the eight United States stockpile sites at
Anniston Ala., Blue Grass, Ky., Edgewood, Md., Newport, Ind., Pine Bluff, Ark., Pueblo,
Colo., Tooele, Utah and Umatillla, Ore. These sites are also involved in Chemical Weapons
Convention treaty compliance, remediation, emergency preparedness and direct support for
the chemical weapons demilitarization.
Capabilities for emergency preparedness and response are
present in a variety of command elements. The Army Technical Escort Unit, a globally
deployable, highly trained, explosive and chemical/biological response team, has been
safely identifying, escorting, rendering-safe, disposing and mitigating explosive chemical
and biological devices for more than 50 years.
The command leads the federal Domestic Preparedness
Program designed to enhance the capability of federal, state and local emergency response
to incidents involving nuclear, biological and chemical terrorism. This new interagency
effort provides train-the-trainer instructions and emergency response exercises for 120
cities across the United States, chemical and biological expert assistance and leadership
for the Department of Defense Chemical and Biological Rapid Response Team.
The comprehensive remediation of Rocky Mountain Arsenal,
cleaning up decades of weapons and chemical production, and the management of a fast-paced
DOD program for Assembled Chemical Weapons Assessment to find alternative solutions for
destroying chemical weapons are additional missions under SBCCOM management.
For more than 75 years, the command and its preceding
organizations have led the military in chemical and biological defense and support to the
military forces from daily peace activities to preparing and conducting military
operations. Now, as the center of expertise for soldier, biological and chemical matters,
the United States Army Soldier and Biological Chemical Command is committed to excellence
in providing the best equipment and services in defense of our nation.
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