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File: 102596_sep96_decls3_0012.txt
Subject: PERSIAN GULF GENERAL INFORMATION
Unit: VAR. BUMED
Parent Organization: BUMED
Box ID: BX303811
Folder Title: VARIOUS NAVAL MESSAGES FOLDER 1
Document Number: 3
Folder SEQ #: 2
Prepared by: NEPNU-7, Naples, Italy
Date of last review/revision: 09 Aug 90
PLAD: NAVENPVNTMEDU SEVEN 14APLES IT//04//
Address: Box 41 FPO New York, NY 09521-4200
Phone: AV 625-4468 or COMM 39-81-724-4468/9 or 4470
FA@: 0039-81-762-4174
1. Pass to Medical.
2. The following Disease Risk Assessment Profile (DISRAP) on Iran
has been prepared by NEPMU-7. In assigning measures of risk
(high, moderate, low) to diseases, we are indicating the risk of
acquisition during a routine port visit or in-country deployment
of brief (3 weeks or less) duration unless otherwise stated. If
your operations in Iran differ from the above (such as extended
in-country missions), please contact NEPMU-7 for possible changes
in assignments of disease risk.
3. We encourage user feedback and/or information relevant to
this DISRAP. Contributions from deployment reports and Port
Surveillance Questionnaires (contained in NEPNU-7 Medical
Information Advisory) are incorporated into updates of our
DISRAPS.
4. This information should not be considered current after March
1991.
5. Gastrointestinal Diseases
High risk. This group will probably have the greatest impact
on personnel. Routine Travellers diarrhea (E. Coli) is the most
significant threat. Diseases known to have a high endemic rate
include: Typhoid and Paratyphoid fevers, Salmonellosis, Shigel-
losis, Viral Hepatitis, Amebiasis, Giardiasis and Helminthiasis.
Cholera is active at present; infected areas include Baluchistan
and Sistan provinces, Khuzestan, and Tehran. In Sep 88, Hanedan
and Isfah sporadic epidemics have occurred in the past, last in
Aug 86 in the northern part of the country. As of Jan 88 cases
were being identified in Isfahan, Khorasan, Khuzestan and Zanjan
provinces. The most important preventive measure is avoidance of
contaminated water and food. Presume all local water (including
ice) is not potable, even in hotels and restaurants. All water
consumed should be either bottled or treated. Uncooked foods
likely to be contaminated with local water (for example:
lettuce, unpeeled fruits and vegetables) should be avoided.
Local street food vendors should be avoided. Meat should be
thoroughly cooked. Raw milk and raw fish should not be consumed.
Typhoid immunizations should be up to date. All persons
should have completed a polio vaccine series. Furthermore,
anyone without a documented polio booster as an adult should
receive one dose of either OPV or IPV. Cholera immunizations are
not routinely recommended.
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Document 16 f:/Week-37/BX303811/VARIOUS NAVAL MESSAGES FOLDER 1/persian gulf general information:1018961450014
Control Fields 17
File Room = sep96_declassified
File Cabinet = Week-37
Box ID = BX303811
Unit = VAR. BUMED
Parent Organization = BUMED
Folder Title = VARIOUS NAVAL MESSAGES FOLDER 1
Folder Seq # = 2
Subject = PERSIAN GULF GENERAL INFORMATION
Document Seq # = 3
Document Date =
Scan Date =
Queued for Declassification = 01-JAN-1980
Short Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Long Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Permanent Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Non-Health Related Document = 01-JAN-1980
Declassified = 18-OCT-1996