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File: 970101_sep96_decls9_0001.txt
Subject: DISEASE RISK ASSESSMENT PROFILE
Unit: VAR. BUMED
Parent Organization: BUMED
Box ID: BX303811
Folder Title: VARIOUS NAVAL MESSAGES FOLDER 1
Document Number: 6
Folder Seq #: 2
UNCLASSIFIED
SAUDI ARABIA -Disease Risk Assessment Profile (DISRAP)
UNCLASSIFIED: FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Prepared by: NEPMU-7, Naples, Italy
Date of last review/revision: 08 Aug 1990
PLAD: NAVENPVNTMEDU SEVEN NAPLES IT//04//
Address: Box 41 FPO New York, NY 09521-4200
Phone: AV 625-4468 or COMM 039-081-724-4468/9 or 4470
Fax: 0039-81-762-4174
1. Pass to Medical.
2. The following Disease Risk Assessment Profile (DISRAP) on
Saudi Arabia has been prepared by NEPMU-7. In assigning measures
of risk (high, moderate, low) to diseases, we are indicating the
risk of acquisition during a routine port visit or in-country
deployment of brief (3 weeks or less) duration unless otherwise
stated. If your operations in Saudi Arabia differ from the above
(such as extended in-country missions), please contact NEPMU-7
for possible changes in assignments of disease risk.
3. We encourage user feedback and/or information relevant to
this DISRAP. Contributions from deployment reports and Port
Surveillance Questionnaires (contained in NEPMU-7 Medical
Information Advisory) are incorporated into updates of our
DISRAPS.
4. This information should not be considered current after March
1991.
5. Gastrointestinal Diseases
High risk. This group will probably have the greatest impact
on personnel. Routine Travellers diarrhea (E. Coli) is the most
significant threat. Diseases known to have moderate to high
endemic rates include: Typhoid (14 cases per 10,000 Pop.) and
Paratyphoid Fevers, Salmonellosis, Shigellosis, Viral Hepatitis
(7.7 Hep A and 13.3 Hep B cases per 10,000 Pop.), Amebiasis (3.9
cases per 10,000 Pop.), Giardiasis and Helminthiasis. Saudi
rate in the
Middle East. 60% of the Saudi population experiences Hepatitis B
virus infection. Amebiasis is present countrywide and especially
along coastal plains of the Persian Gulf, the Red Sea and along
the common border with Iraq. Cholera is not active at present
but has been reported sporadically in the past, last in 1991.
The most important preventive measure is avoidance of
contaminated water and food. Presume all local water (including
ice) is not potable, even in hotels and restaurants. All water
consumed should be either bottled or treated. Uncooked foods
likely to be contaminated with local water (for example: let-
1
UNCLASSIFIED
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Document 5 f:/Week-37/BX303811/VARIOUS NAVAL MESSAGES FOLDER 1/disease risk assessment profile:12249609065310
Control Fields 17
File Room = sep96_declassified
File Cabinet = Week-37
Box ID = BX303811
Unit = VAR. BUMED
Parent Organization = BUMED
Folder Title = VARIOUS NAVAL MESSAGES FOLDER 1
Folder Seq # = 2
Subject = DISEASE RISK ASSESSMENT PROFILE
Document Seq # = 6
Document Date =
Scan Date =
Queued for Declassification = 01-JAN-1980
Short Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Long Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Permanent Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Non-Health Related Document = 01-JAN-1980
Declassified = 24-DEC-1996