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File: 950825_029pgv_91d.txtFilename:029pgv.91d How do you evaluate Iraq's nuclear, chemical, and biological capability . . .? (U) Iraq has a formidable chemical weapons capability. It has more battlefield experience using chemical weapons than any other country in the world. In addition to inflicting Iran with significant numbers of chemical casualties during the Iran-Iraq War, Saddam authorized use of these weapons against his own Kurdish population. Iraq has the capability to deliver its arsenal of nerve and blister agents to virtually any depth of the tactical battlefield. Saddam' chemical delivery means include artillery, rockets, aircraft, and missiles. (U) Some of Iraq's chemical weapons are better suited for use as terror weapons against civilian population centers. This is especially true of his missile systems which are relatively inaccurate. Iraq's missiles are not considered a significant threat to military point targets. Aircraft, commonly used during the Iran-Iraq War to deliver chemical agent, would have to overcome the superior air defense systems of coalition forces to become a viable delivery option. In spite of these mitigating factors, Iraq's chemical weapons pose a threat to the coalition, if timely protective measures are not taken prior to an attack. (U) Iraq is also developing biological weapons and working diligently to obtain a nuclear capability. Like chemical weapons, Iraq's biological agents are well suited for use against civilian or military population centers. [ (b)(6) ]
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