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File: 082696_d50030_057.txt
C. Questions on Greases
1. What grease should be used in ground vehicles/equipment?
Answer: The recently upgraded MIL-G-0010924E(ME) or MIL-G-~O924F Grease
Automotive and Artillery (GAA) should be used as they possess a
significantly higher operating temperature capability than the
previous MIL-G-10924D Amd 2 version. If at all possible, the
MIL-C-L0924D Aind 2 GAA should not be used unless there is no
other option available since its somewhat lower Dropping Point
may cause oil leakage problems in those applications which
themselves generate high operating temperatures. If the pre-
ferred MIL-G-O010924E (ME) or MIL-G-i0924F grease is una-
vailable, use of MIL-G-83122 Grease Aircraft, General Purpose,
Wide Temperature Range (WTR) is strongly recommended.
D. Questions on Antifreeze/Coolants
1. Will increasing the ratio of antifreeze (NIL-A-46153) to water improve
the heat transfer qualities of the antifreeze-water mixture?
Answer: No. Decreasing the amount of water will actually lower ~he
heat transfer properties. For optimum performance, use
of a 50:50 mixture of MILrA-46153 and water is recommended.
2. Can locally obtained water be used in cooling systems of engines?
Answer: &o. If at all possible, use either distilled water or potable
water when preparing antifreeze-water mixtures. Local water in
Saudi Arabia is highly saline (i.e., has a high mineral con-
tent) and will calcify in cooling system~ which in turn will
si0~nificant1y reduce the cooling capacity.
3. Can commercial antifreeze be used in lieu of ~IL-A-46i53?
Answer: No. MIL-A-46153 is a "formulation-type" ~pecification whereas
essentially all commercial antifreeze use "performance-type"
specifications. Using MIL-A-46~53 admixed with commercial
anti freeze will produce incompatibility problems leading to
increased cooling system maintenance problems or possibly
failures.
G-9
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