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                          ARAB G~STURES

    Arabs,   like most people, use gestures and body movements to
communicate.   It has been said that "To tie an Arab's hands while
he is speaking is tantamount to tying his tongue."  The
importance of shaking hands, touching, and use of the right hand
have already been discussed.  Although there are numerous other
gestures associated specifically with the Arab culture, the
following have been identified as some of the most common and
widespread in the Arabian Peninsula:

          The gesture of placing the right hand or its forefinger
on the tip of the nose, on the right lower eyelid, on top of the
head, on the mustache or beard has the meaning of "It's in front
of me, I see it or it's on my head to accomplish."  Another
meaning is `11t's my obligation."

          Forefinger and thumb of one or both hands on the jacket
lapel; or one or both hands held at chest height, palms open and
facing out, has the meaning,  1,It's not my responsibility.

          Right hand out, palm down, with fingers brought toward
oneself repeatedly in a clawing motion,  is the sign for calling
someone to come.

          Placing the palm of the right hand on the chest
immediately after shaking hands with another man shows respect or
thanks.  This gesture is often used when refusing food,  in which
case the heart is patted several times.   In both cases, a very
slight bow of the head may also be added.

          After shaking hands upon greeting or departure, the
brief holding of a friend's or guest's hand with two hands is a
common gesture of friendship.

          Touching the tips of the right fingertips to the
forehead while bowing the head slightly shows deep respect.
Kissing the forehead or the back of a dignitary's hand connotes
extreme respect but is not common or generally allowed, although
worth knowing.

          By holding the fingers in a pear-shaped configuration
with the tips pointing up at about waist level and moving the
hand slightly up and down, the Arab signals,  "Wait a little bit"
or "Be careful."   This gesture can be observed extensively when
driving in the crowded streets of the Arab cities.  In such a
locale, it may mean,  "Give me a little room" or "Please let me
pass."  It may be accompanied by curses from an anxious taxi
driver or a pedestrian trying to cross the street.

          Grasping the chin with the thumb side of the right fist
is a sign of wisdom or maturity.   Often used by women more than
by men.


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