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File: 100896_sep96_decls24_0012.txt
Page: 0012
Total Pages: 16

Subject: COMMAND CHRONOLOGY FOR PERIOD 1 FEB TO 28 FEB 1991              

Unit: 2D 12TH MAR 

Parent Organization: 10TH MARINES

Box ID: BX600025

Folder Title: COMMAND CHRONOLOGY 2ND BATTALION 12TH MARINE REGIMENT JUL 90 - JUN 91                           

Document Number:          3

Folder SEQ  #:          9


                               UNCLASSIFIED 10 0



                                    COMMAND CHRONOLOGY

          equipment to the firing batteries. This operation was completed at
          approximately 0100, 24 February. Engineers dug in firing batteries,
          then returned the tracked earth-moving equipment to a staging area on
          the Saudi Arabian side of the border. This equipment was to be loaded
          on a transporter and moved forward to rejoin the battalion at a latter
          date. The tracked equipment was deemed too slow to maintain the rapid
          rate of advance anticipated during the breaching operation.

             The battalion remained in the attack position until mid-afternoon,
          engaging the enemy during the breaching operation and the initial
          stages of the subsequent exploitation. The high volume of fire
          delivered during this engagement resulted in further minor problems
          with howitzers. One howitzer actually was deadlined and evacuated to
          the field train for a possible pre-positioned war reserve (PWR)
          exchange.

             During mid-afternoon, the battalion moved forward through the
          breach to new firing positions. All vehicles completed the
          displacement successfully. After arriving in the new position, the
          combat train could not establish effective communications with CSSD
          26, DSG-2 or the battalion field trains. This loss of communication
          threatened the battalion's logistics "tail". By evening comm was
          restored with the field train, but CSSD 26 was displacing and unable
          to communicate effectively. The combat train remained in position
          throughout 25 February, receiving a PWR howitzer from the field train
          to replace the howitzer damaged the previous day.

             Early on 26 February, the battalion was ordered to move north once
          again, further threatening already tenuous communication links to the
       field train. After a brief reconnaissance, the battalion moved
          forward, occupying and fighting from two positions in the space of a
          few hours. During this period, the field train moved forward to co-
          locate with CSSD 26.


             During the evening of 26 February, Battery "B" transferred 24
          prisoners of war to the combat train, 3 of which were wounded. The
          battalion aid station treated the wounded, one of whom was in serious
          condition. All prisoners were retained until the morning of the 27
          February when 10th Marines evacuated them to the rear for further
          processing.

             The battalion remained in position for the remainder of the month,
          with the field train pushing forward classes I and III from CSSD 26.
          Routine maintenance continued in preparation of the anticipated
          withdrawal to Saudi Aradia.


             Ammunition expenditure for the Battalion was as follows:







                                            33

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Document 16 f:/Week-38/BX600025/COMMAND CHRONOLOGY 2ND BATTALION 12TH MARINE REGIMENT JUL 90 - JUN 91/command chronology for period 1 feb to 28 feb 19:100196125403
Control Fields 17
File Room = sep96_declassified
File Cabinet = Week-38
Box ID = BX600025
Unit = 2D 12TH MAR
Parent Organization = 10TH MARINES
Folder Title = COMMAND CHRONOLOGY 2ND BATTALION 12TH MARINE REGIMENT JUL 90 - JUN 91
Folder Seq # = 9
Subject = COMMAND CHRONOLOGY FOR PERIOD 1 FEB TO 28 FEB 19
Document Seq # =
Document Date =
Scan Date =
Queued for Declassification = 01-JAN-1980
Short Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Long Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Permanent Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Non-Health Related Document = 01-JAN-1980
Declassified = 01-OCT-1996