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File: 121096_sep96_decls4_0002.txt
Subject: RISKS POSED TO NAVAL HOSPITAL AND MEB REAR BY JUBAIL
Unit: 1 MEF
Parent Organization: FMF PAC
Box ID: BX600022
Folder Title: folder 2 industrial chemical threat i marine expeditionary force cna 2386
Document Number: 64
Folder Seq #: 39
UNCLASSIFIED
plants appears to be first rate. Safety is stressed at all levels
and detailed emergency planning has been carried out. Fach major
plant has complete safety equipment and automatictashut-off valves
are installed at key locations. The apparatus that they have put
in place appears adequate to meet any reasonably-foreseeable
scenario.
a. Emernency Response Agencies. Thirteen individual agencies
including all of the major companies and municipalities plus the
two Port Safety Departments maintain fire departments. -ihey, plus
the local civil defence force, have voluntarily formed the jubail
Area Mutual Aid Agency (JAMAIR - Arabic for "group"). JAMAIA
functions in the same manner as U.S. fire and police mutual-aid
agencies. In the event of even a small emergency the JAMAIA
control center is notified and all members go to a higher state of
readiness. in the event that the emergency escalates beyond the
capability of the local agency to deal with it, other agencies
dispatch men and equipment. The system has been tested by one
actual emergency of fairly major proportions and responded well.
(1) Equipment. Everything that we have seen has been
modern and well-maintained. The Commercial Port alone has about
ten major response units of various types and a modern control
center. JAMAIA also maintains the equipment to computer-model a
toxic cloud emission and determine whether to conduct an evacuation
and, if so, of which areas.
(P) Communica'r*
ions. Communications are excellent
within jFqi@Fi;A and within all of the agencies with whom we have had
nd radio are used. All of the
major manufacturing plants' fire departments, the municipal fire
department and the JAMAIA control center are manned 24 hours per
day. All emergency communications are in English and 993 is the
emergency phone number. The Commercial Port Fire ano Barely
Control Center extension is 6iiqj.
(3) Personnel. -the senior management of all the
companies involved and of the municipal agencies
requested a ar nes be trained to assist in
manning the fire equipment in the Commercial Port as a back-up.
5. Conclusion/Recommendation.
a. Conclusions. The local emergency apparatus appears to be
adequate to deal with almost any industrial accident, at least to
the extent of providing adequate warning to evacuate the Commercial
Port Area. However, a military attack could easily cause a
conflagration far beyond the capabilities of anyone to deal with
it. Although field protection masks would probably provide
protection against the fumes produced, it is doubtful whether a
hospital could even minimally operate in such conditions.
UNCLASSIFIED
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Document 4 f:/Week-38/BX600022/folder 2 industrial chemical threat i marine expeditionary force cna 2386/risks posed to naval hospital and meb rear by ju:12069615400611
Control Fields 17
File Room = sep96_declassified
File Cabinet = Week-38
Box ID = BX600022
Unit = 1 MEF
Parent Organization = FMF PAC
Folder Title = folder 2 industrial chemical threat i marine expeditionary force cna 2386
Folder Seq # = 39
Subject = RISKS POSED TO NAVAL HOSPITAL AND MEB REAR BY JU
Document Seq # = 64
Document Date =
Scan Date =
Queued for Declassification = 01-JAN-1980
Short Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Long Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Permanent Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Non-Health Related Document = 01-JAN-1980
Declassified = 06-DEC-1996