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File: 121096_sep96_decls4_0001.txt
Subject: RISKS POSED TO NAVAL HOSPITAL AND MEB REAR BY JUBAIL
Unit: 1 MEF
Parent Organization: FMF PAC
Box ID: BX600022
Folder Title: folder 2 industrial chemical threat i marine expeditionary force cna 2386
Document Number: 64
Folder Seq #: 39
DETAC.Fii,iEi@T, THIRD CIVIL AFFAIRS GROUI-
First i4arine Expeditionary Force, Fi-iF
t-t---U, New York WiSib53-54Vjro
UNCLASSIFIED i Sep 1990
1500
3:RJM:jm
From: Commanding Officer, 3D Civil Affairs Group
To: Commanding General, 7th Marine Expeditionary Force
Subjz RISKS POSED TO NAVAL HOSPITAL AND !-IEB REAR S,e jUBrA!L
C;HE:i4lCAL AND PETRCjLEUi,i FACILITIES
Enc'p: (i) List of major chemical plants..
(P) List of chemicals produced
1. Situation. As part of its overall modernization effort, the
Saudi Government has encouraged deve@lopment of value-added refining
and processing facilities to supplement crude oil exportation. The
Al Jubail area was selected as a site for this effort and a massive
development effort was started in iS7ii. The area now contains at
least sixteen petroleum refineries, chemical plants and other
related industries. in addition, there are extensive facilities to
transport, store and ship the products of these plants, plus crude
oil and natural gas out of the King Fahd Industrial Port.
a. Many of the chemicals involved in these operations are
tox-l@.-flammable or both and may escape as the result of an
industrial accident or military operation. The local government is
sufficiently concerned to have formulated detailed evacuation plans
for virtually the entire area.
b. Unconfirmed reports indicate that at any one time up to
7ib tons of chlorine is stored at the King Fahad industrial Port.
ne gas is e@emely toxic, but@s-beavy and moves slowly along
the surface of the-ground or water !, -Approximately 65% of the time
the King Fahad Industrial Port is.upwind of the Al Jubail
Commercial Port.
C. Enclosure (i) is a list of the companies in the
industrial area with an accompanying map showing the locations of
the major ones in relation to the l,iEB facilities at the Commercial
Port of C4! jubail.
d. Enclosure (2) is a list of chemicals known to be present
at one or more of the plants, together with the hazards presented
by each. The list is not be complete and does not include all
process chemicals or products of combustion.
@. Emergency Response Capabilities. The ability of local industry
and government to respond to industrial accidents at the chemical
UNCLASSIFIED
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Document 4 f:/Week-38/BX600022/folder 2 industrial chemical threat i marine expeditionary force cna 2386/risks posed to naval hospital and meb rear by ju:12069615400611
Control Fields 17
File Room = sep96_declassified
File Cabinet = Week-38
Box ID = BX600022
Unit = 1 MEF
Parent Organization = FMF PAC
Folder Title = folder 2 industrial chemical threat i marine expeditionary force cna 2386
Folder Seq # = 39
Subject = RISKS POSED TO NAVAL HOSPITAL AND MEB REAR BY JU
Document Seq # = 64
Document Date =
Scan Date =
Queued for Declassification = 01-JAN-1980
Short Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Long Term Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Permanent Referral = 01-JAN-1980
Non-Health Related Document = 01-JAN-1980
Declassified = 06-DEC-1996