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File: 082696_doc1_046.txt
Poison A or B
WTE$$$bi?Th$o~R SPRAY ... Water fog or spray applied to h~droc~%~acid vapors or fumes may
CONSEQUENCE
Water runoff may contain hydrocyanic acid from contact with its vapors or fumes.
MITIGATION
Contain contaminated water and remove or neutralize as soon as possible to prevent spread of
contamination. Be alert to conditions such as fire hose runoff or rainwater that may add to spill
volume and overfill impoundments. Consult qualified experts for safe neutralizing techniques.
TECHNIQUE
ALCOHOL FOAM ... There is a possibility that alcohol foam applied to the surface of liquid pools may
slow the release of hydrocyanic acid vapors into theatmosphere. (Note: The fact that alcohol foam is
recommended for fire fightingsuggests it may also have value in suppressing vapor evolution.)
CONSEQUENCE
The effects of alcohol foam may be short term. As the foam breaks down, release of vapors will
increase. Products of foam breakdown will add to the volume of spilled material.
MITIGATION
Continue foam applications until spilled product is removed. Contain increased volume. Apply
alternative technique if response is ineffective. Proceed with caution.
LAND SPILL
TECHNIQUE
) CONTAINMENT DIKES . . . Hydrocyanic acid may be contained by building dikes using soil, sand or
other materials.
CONSEQUENCE
Contained hydrocyanic acid may percolate into soil or seep through dike material. This may
result in loss of contained product and spread of contamination.
MITIGA TION
Remove or neutralize contained product as soon as possible to prevent spread of contamination.
Be alert to conditions such as fire hose runoff or rainwater that may overfill impoundments.
Where possible, line collection area with compatible impervious materials.
TECHNIQ UE
EXCAVATION ... A trench or ditch may be excavated to contain leaking product.
CONSEQUENCE
There may be increased potential for ground water contamination in some cases.
MITIGA TION
Remove contained products as soon as possible to prevent spread of contamination. Use surface
dikes or barriers where groundwater contamination is possible or line collection basin with
compatible impervious material.
TECHNIQUE
PUMPING/VACUUM SUCTION ... Accumulated liquid pools may be recovered using appropriate
hoses, pumps and storage containers or vacuum trucks.
CONSEQUENCE
Equipment that is incompatible with the spilled product may become damaged or develop leaks.
High pressures may develop in equipment.
MITIGATION
Use compatible equipment of proper pressure capacity.
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