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File: 082696_doc1_047.txt
HYDROCYANIC ACID
Poison A or B
Spreading of spilled product may be controlled by absorbing liquid with sand, earth,
t UENCE
Once used, sorbent materials pQse the same hazards as the spilled product. Their use adds to
the overall volume of contaminated material.
MITIGA TION
Deplete accumulated liquid pools with pumps or vacuum trucks if possible before applying
sorbents. Remove contaminated sorbents to safe storage by mechanical means. Where necessary,
neutralize sorbents under guidance of qualified expert.
TECHNIQUE
NEUTRALIZATION . Application of an appropriate neutralization agent may modify the spilled
product to a less hazardous substance.
CONSEQUENCE
Application and removal of chemical agents involves additional environmental risks.
MITIGA TION
Consult qualified experts for safe neutralization techniques.
TECHNIQUE
MECHANICAL REMOVAL ... Contaminated soil and any remaining chemical residue may be removed
with shovels or motorized graders, scrapers, loaders, bulldozers, or draglines.
CONSEQUENCE
Removal equipment may become contaminated and present a hazard to later users.
lncompatible equipment may be damaged or corroded. Improper storage of removed materials
may result in future spread of contamination. Any flammable vapors or gases present in the
area may be ignited by motorized removal equipment.
MITIGA TION
Decontaminate all equipment after use. Use equipment compatible with spilled product. Store
contaminated materials in a safe and secure location. Do not operate motorized equipment in
potentially flammable atmospheres. Consult qualified experts for advice where necessary.
WATER SPILL
TECHNIQ UE
STOP USE ... Notify downstream industrial, municipal, and public users to stop water intake or to
monitor water for contamination.
CONSEQ UENCE
Alternative water supplies may be needed to accommodate users.
MITIGATION
Provide alternative water supplies as needed until water supply is declared safe.
TECHNIQUE
CONTAINMENT DIKES . .. Water with dissolved chemical may be contained (or diverted to
impoundment area) by di king upper and/or lower bounds to limit volume of water affected and spread
of contamination.
CONSEQUENCE
Earthen dikes may become saturated with water and seep through or collapse. Additional water
may cause overflow of diked area or water body boundaries.
MITIGA TION
Reinforce or modify dikes as necessary. Be alert to conditions that may lead to overflow or dike
collapse. Remove contaminated water to impoundment or storage area for later treatment or
disposal.
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