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MUSTARD GAS
SECTION VIII-- PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR EMERGENCY SITUATIONS
For emergency situations, wear a positive pressure, pressure-demand,
full facepiece self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) or pressure-
demand supplied air respirator with escape SCBA and a fully-encapsulating,
chemical resistant suit. See the introductory information section at the
beginning of the profiles for additional information.
J SECTION IX-- EMERGENCY TREATMENT INFORMATION
Signs and Symptoms of Exposure: May cause conjunctivitis and blindness.
In 1-12 hours there may be coughing, swollen eyelids, reddened skin, and
severe itching. There may be swelling and destruction of tissue in the
respiratory tract and exposed skin. Ingestion may cause nausea and
j vomiting (*Merck 1976).
Emergency and First Aid Procedures: Remove patient from contaminated
atmosphere as rapidly as possible. Irrigate exposed eyes with water for at
least 15 minutes. Wash exposed areas of the skin twice with soap and
water. Local lesions should be cleaned and treated similarly to burns with
emollients (*Rumack 1975 to Present).
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