110 U.S. MARINES IN THE PERSIAN GULF, I99O~199I Group. After handling wounded civilians and wounded EPWs during the campaign, the group augmented the Kuwait relief effort, designated as Task Force Freedom, through civil work projects, local police and security assistance, and convoy support. The force transferred military supplies that could not be returned to the United States to the Kuwait defense forces. The force also cleaned more than 20,000 blankets used by EPWs and gave them to the inhabitants of Kuwait. Volunteers from 3d CAG even helped clean wildlife that had been fouled by the huge oil spill perpetrated by the Iraqis. Approximately 60 percent of the Marine Corps' ammunition stocks worth $200-$300 million were in theater at the conclusion of combat operations. The safe and orderly reembarking of these assets became a high priority of General Boomer. Me also placed great stress on personal safety. The force adopted the motto "Not One More Life" to remind themselves that safety was paramount. The main areas of concern were traffic safety, antiterrorism, material-handling safety, and control of souvenir hunting in Kuwait. Finally all Marines went through a program to prepare them for their return home. Each received a pamphlet which gave counsel on such areas as integration back into family life, drinking, and even sex. The 1st Service Support Group continued to have responsibility for the Jubayl Vital Area, resupply of forward units, forward recovery operations, and organization for the retrograde. The group reloaded Maritime Pre-Position Squadrons 1 and 3. The Direct Support Command was responsible for moving personnel and equipment from Kuwait, the exploitation of water points northwest of Al Jaber Airfield and Al KIlanjar, and the destruction of enemy ammunition, bunkers, and weapons. As part of the last task, the command also recovered dozens of large enemy weapons systems such as artillery pieces, tanks, antiaircraft weapons, and vehicles for intelligence, training, and historical artifact purposes. On 20 March, the Direct Support Command dissolved and reorganized as the 2d Force Service Support Group. General Krulak moved his command post about five kilometers southwest of Mishab on 27 March. The Al Khanjar Combat Service Support Area was abandoned three days later, its seven kilometer-long blastwall berms the sole monument to one of the greatest logistics feats in the history of the Corps. That same day, nomadic groups of Bedouin with herds of sheep, goats, and camels reclaimed their traditional grazing areas nearby. With good highways available along the coast of Kuwait, there was no longer any need of a 241-kilometer s-and and dirt main supply route. Before any item of equipment could be embarked, U.S. Department of Agriculture regulations required that it undergo a rigorous cleaning and inspection. The side roads of the commercial port and the industrial city of Jubayl soon became clogged with lines of vehicles and equipment waiting their turns at wash-down points. After completing this tedious operation, most personnel departed on chartered airliners and transports of the Military Airlift Command from the Jubayl Naval Air Facility. The 1st Marine Division command group departed Jubayl on 29 March and by the end of the month only 8,788 members of the division were still in theater.First Page | Prev Page | Next Page | Src Image |